If you’re planning a trip to Iran, and you’re interested in exploring the country’s rich history and cultural heritage, Taq-e-Bostan is a must-visit destination. This mesmerizing historical site is located in Kermanshah, a city in western Iran, and is home to some of the most impressive Sassanid rock reliefs in the country.

Location and history

Taq-e-Bostan is located about 5 kilometers from the center of Kermanshah, in the Zagros Mountains, and is easily accessible by car or public transportation. The site is believed to have been inhabited since prehistoric times and was an important center of the Sassanid Empire, which ruled Iran from 224 to 651 AD.

The rock reliefs at Taq-e-Bostan were commissioned by the Sassanid kings, and are believed to have been carved between the 3rd and 7th centuries AD. The reliefs depict scenes from Sassanid mythology and history and are considered some of the finest examples of Sassanid rock art in Iran.

Features and attractions

Taq-e-Bostan is home to several impressive features and attractions that make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and cultural travelers. Some of the site’s most notable attractions include:

The Sassanid rock reliefs

The Sassanid rock reliefs, which are located on the walls of a cliff face at the site. The reliefs depict scenes from Sassanid mythology and history, including images of kings, warriors, and religious figures. The most famous relief at the site is the Investiture of Ardashir II, which depicts the crowning of the Sassanid king Ardashir II by the god Ahura Mazda.

Another important relief at the site is the Shapur III relief, which depicts the Sassanid king Shapur III hunting. In this relief, Shapur III is shown riding a horse and holding a bow, while his attendants and hunting dogs follow him. The relief is significant as it provides insights into Sassanid hunting practices and the role of the king as a skilled warrior and hunter.

Other reliefs at Taq-e Bostan include the Khosrow II relief, which depicts the Sassanid king Khosrow II riding on a horse and holding a sword, and the Anahita relief, which depicts the goddess Anahita standing on a lion and holding a water vessel.

The reliefs at Taq-e Bostan are not only significant for their historical and cultural value but also for their artistic value. They are carved in high relief, which means that the figures are raised from the background, creating a sense of depth and dimensionality. The reliefs are also noted for their intricate details and fine craftsmanship, which reflect the artistic skills of the Sassanid craftsmen who created them.

The stone museum

The stone museum is located near the site and houses a collection of artifacts from the Sassanid period, including pottery, coins, and jewelry.
Visiting Taq-e-Bostan

Taq-e-Bostan is open to visitors every day from 8 am to 5 pm and can be easily accessed by car or public transportation. The site is located about 5 kilometers from the center of Kermanshah and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Take part in our guided tours to Taq-e-Bostan, providing you a nice visit with a deeper understanding of this site’s history and architecture. 

Last word

Taq-e-Bostan is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring Iran’s rich history and cultural heritage. This mesmerizing historical site offers visitors a glimpse into the world of the Sassanid Empire and features some of the most impressive rock reliefs in the country. So, if you’re planning a trip to Iran, make sure to add Tagh-e-Bostan to your itinerary, and get ready to explore one of the most fascinating historical sites in the country!

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